-When economy goes down, surplus production capacity stands out as  a  problem.  One  solution  is  to  transfer  surplus  capacity  to countries short of and badly in need of such capacity. The Chinese government  says  this  is  a  win-win  solution  for  China  (surplus capacity is utilized) and for recipient countries (more investment, more jobs, more GDP and taxes) alike, and pledge to transfer environment-friendly capacities only.

-China  has  tried  a  number  of  cooperation  models.  For  example,China and France agreed to pool together French technologies (which    are    advanced)    and    Chinese    equipment    (which    are cost-effective) to set up shop in a third country. Instead of exporting goods to Kazakhstan, China will move factories and production lines to Kazakhstan and produce such goods locally, which is most welcome for Kazakhstan as this brings jobs, higher income for local people and taxes for the government.

-Setting  up  industrial  parks  to  accommodate  such  cooperation:challenges, experiences and lessons

-Financing arrangements