John Phillip Key

发布时间：2013-03-28 12:57:50  浏览次数：1239363  来源：博鳌亚洲论坛

约翰·基

新西兰总理

约翰·基生于新西兰奥克兰，童年时移居克莱斯特彻奇市，毕业于布恩赛德高中，获坎特伯雷大学商业学士学位。约翰·基于二十世纪八十年代中期开始其在投资银行的职业生涯,他曾在新西兰本地和美国投资银行美林银行的新加坡、伦敦和悉尼分行工作。1999年他应邀加入纽约联邦储备银行外汇委员会。为实现其长期以来的抱负，约翰·基于2001年重返新西兰，作为国家党候选人竞选议员。此后他逐步获得晋升，先后出任财政事务副发言人和发言人，并于2006年当选国家党领袖。在2008年大选中，国家党赢得政府组阁权，约翰·基出任新西兰总理。他同时兼任旅游部长、内阁服务主管部长、新西兰安全情报服务主管部长和政府通讯安全局主管部长。在2011年大选中，约翰·基率领国家党再次获胜。约翰·基已婚，与妻子布罗娜育有两个子女。

John Key was born in Auckland and moved to Christchurch when he was a child. He was educated at Burnside High School and gained a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Canterbury. John launched his investment banking career in New Zealand in the mid-1980s, working in New Zealand, Singapore, London, and Sydney for United States investment banking firm Merrill Lynch. In 1999, John was invited to join the Foreign Exchange Committee of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. In 2001, he headed back to New Zealand to fulfil a long held ambition to stand for Parliament for the National Party. He rose through the ranks, becoming Deputy Finance Spokesman then Finance Spokesman, and in 2006 became leader of the National Party. At the 2008 election, he became Prime Minister when National was elected to lead the Government. He also became Minister of Tourism, Minister Responsible for Ministerial Services, Minister in Charge of the New Zealand Security Intelligence Service, and Minister Responsible for the Government Communications Security Bureau. At the 2011 election, John led National to a second election victory. John is married to Bronagh and they have two children.